Nmap 7.94
Zenmap and Ndiff now use Python 3! Thanks to the many contributors who made this effort possible: Updated Zenmap to Python 3 and PyGObject. Updated Ndiff to Python 3. Additional Python 3 update fixes by Sam James, Daniel Miller. Special thanks to those who opened Python 3-related issues and pull requests: Eli Schwartz, Romain Leonard, Varunram Ganesh, Pavel Zhukov, Carey Balboa, Hasan Aliyev, and others. Upgraded Npcap (our Windows raw packet capturing and transmission driver) from version 1.71 to the latest version 1.75. It includes dozens of performance improvements, bug fixes and feature enhancements described at https://npcap.com/changelog. Nmap now prints vendor names based on MAC address for MA-S (24-bit), MA-M (28-bit), and MA-L (36-bit) registrations instead of the fixed 3-byte MAC prefix used previously for lookups. Added partial silent-install support to the Nmap Windows installer. It previously didn't offer silent mode (/S) because the free/demo version of Npcap Windoes packet capturing driver that it needs and ships with doesn't include a silent installer. Now with the /S option, Nmap checks whether Npcap is already installed (either the free version or OEM) and will silently install itself if so. This is similar to how the Wireshark installer works and is particularly helpful for organizations that want to fully automate their Nmap (and Npcap) deployments. See https://nmap.org/nmap-silent-install for more details. Lots of profile-guided memory and processing improvements for Nmap, including OS fingerprint matching, probe matching and retransmission lookups for large hostgroups, and service name lookups. Overhauled Nmap's string interning and several other startup-related procedures to speed up start times, especially for scans using OS detection. Integrated many of the most-submitted IPv4 OS fingerprints for recent versions of Windows, iOS, macOS, Linux, and BSD. Added 22 fingerprints, bringing the new total to 5700! Added the tftp-version script which requests a nonexistent file from a TFTP server and matches the error message to a database of known software. Ncat can now accept "connections" from multiple UDP hosts in listen mode with the --keep-open option. This also enables --broker and --chat via UDP. Upgraded OpenSSL binaries (for the Windows builds and for RPM's) to version 3.0.8. This resolves some CVE's (CVE-2022-3602; CVE-2022-3786) which don't impact Nmap proper since it doesn't do certificate validation, but could possibly impact Ncat when the --ssl-verify option is used. Upgrade included libraries: zlib 1.2.13, Lua 5.4.4, libpcap 1.10.4 Removed the bogus OpenSSL message from the Windows Nmap executable which looked like "NSOCK ERROR ssl_init_helper(): OpenSSL legacy provider failed to load." We actually already have the legacy provider built-in to our OpenSSL builds, and that's why loading the external one fails. UDP port scan (-sU) and version scan (-sV) now both use the same data source, nmap-service-probes, for data payloads. Previously, the nmap-payloads file was used for port scan. Port scan responses will be used to kick-start the version matching process. Nmap's service scan (-sV) can now probe the UDP service behind a DTLS tunnel, the same as it already does for TCP services with SSL/TLS encryption. The DTLSSessionReq probe has had its rarity lowered to 2 to allow it to be sent sooner in the scan. Ncat in listen mode with --udp --ssl will use DTLS to secure incoming connections. Handle Internationalized Domain Names (IDN) like Яндекс.рф on platforms where getaddrinfo supports the AI_IDN flag. Addressed an issue from the Debian bug tracker ( https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=969314) regarding data received immediately after a SOCKS CONNECT response. Ncat can now be correctly used in the ProxyCommand option of OpenSSH. Improved DNS domain name parsing to avoid recursion and enforce name length limits, avoiding a theoretical stack exhaustion issue with certain crafted DNS server r